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Environmental Treaties and Resource Indicators (ENTRI) -- UNEP Summary File


Full text of the "Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources of the High Seas" is available.

See the ENTRI query system for information about the signatory status of this treaty.


        CONVENTION ON FISHING AND CONSERVATION OF THE LIVING RESOURCES
                          OF THE HIGH SEAS

Objectives
==========

     Through international cooperation, to solve the problems involved
in the conservation of the living resources of the high seas,
considering that through the development of modern techniques some of
these resources are in danger of being over-exploited.

Summary of provisions
=====================

     (a)  All States have a duty to adopt, or cooperate with other
States in adopting, measures necessary for the conservation of the
living resources of the high seas (art. 1);

     (b)  Such measures should be formulated with a view to securing a
supply of food for human consumption (art. 2);

     (c)  Coastal States have special interests in the high seas
adjacent to their territorial seas and may unilaterally adopt
conservation measures for such areas which shall be valid for other
States if there is an urgent need for such measures, and if the
measures are based on scientific findings and do not discriminate
against foreign fishermen (arts. 6 and 7);

     (d)  Disputes to be settled by a special commission of five
members whose decision shall be binding on the States concerned (arts.
9 and 11).

Membership
==========

     Open for accession to any State.  Instruments of accession to be
deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

     Date of adoption         29. 4.1958
     Place of adoption        Geneva, Switzerland
     Date of entry into force 20. 3.1966
     Languages                Chinese, English, French,
                              Russian, Spanish
     Depositary               Secretary-General of the United Nations

     Participant                Signature   Ratification    Entry into
                                            Accession (Ac)    force      
                                            Succession (S)
     -----------                ---------   --------------  ----------   
     Afghanistan                30.10.1958
     Argentina                  29. 4.1958
     Australia                  30.10.1958  14. 5.1963      20. 3.1966
     Belgium                                 6. 1.1972 (Ac)  5. 2.1972
     Bolivia                    17.10.1958
     Burkina Faso                            4.10.1965 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Cambodia                               18. 3.1960 (Ac)
     Canada                     29. 4.1958
     Colombia                   29. 4.1958   3. 1.1963      20. 3.1966
     Costa Rica                 29. 4.1958
     Cuba                       29. 4.1958
     Denmark                    29. 4.1958  29. 9.1968      26.10.1968
     Dominican Republic         29. 4.1958  11. 8.1964      20. 3.1966
     Fiji                                   25. 3.1971 (S)  18. 4.1971
     Finland                    27.10.1958  16. 2.1965      20. 3.1966
     France                     30.10.1958  18. 9.1970      18.10.1970
     Ghana                      29. 4.1958
     Haiti                      29. 4.1958  29. 3.1960      20. 3.1966
     Iceland                    29. 4.1958
     Indonesia                   8. 5.1958
     Iran, Islamic republic of  29. 5.1958
     Ireland                     2.10.1958
     Israel                     29. 4.1958
     Jamaica                                16. 4.1964 (S)  20. 3.1966
     Kenya                                  20. 6.1969 (Ac) 20. 7.1969
     Lebanon                    29. 5.1958
     Lesotho**                              23.10.1973 (S)  23.11.1973
     Liberia                    27. 5.1958
     Madagascar                             31. 7.1962 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Malawi                                  3.11.1965 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Malaysia                               21.12.1960 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Mauritius*                              5.10.1970 (S)   4.11.1970
     Mexico                                  2. 8.1966 (Ac)  1. 9.1966
     Nepal                      29. 4.1958
     Netherlands (for all
       parts of the Kingdom)    31.10.1958  18. 2.1966      20. 3.1966
     New Zealand                29.10.1958
     Nigeria                                26. 6.1961 (S)  20. 3.1966
     Pakistan                   31.10.1958
     Panama                      2. 5.1958
     Portugal                   28.10.1958   8. 1.1963      20. 3.1966
     Senegal                                25. 4.1961 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Sierra Leone                           13. 3.1962 (S)  20. 3.1966
     Solomon Islands*                        3. 9.1981 (S)   3. 9.1981
     South Africa                            9. 4.1963 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     Spain                                  25. 2.1971 (Ac) 27. 3.1971
     Sri Lanka                  30.10.1958  
     Switzerland                22.10.1958  18. 5.1966      17. 6.1966
     Thailand                   29. 4.1958   2. 7.1968       1. 8.1968
     Tonga*                                 29. 6.1971 (S)  28. 8.1971
     Trinidad and Tobago                    11. 4.1966 (S)  11. 5.1966
     Tunisia                    30.10.1958
     Uganda                                 14. 9.1964 (Ac) 20. 3.1966
     United Kingdom of  
       Great Britain and  
       Northern Ireland          9. 9.1958  14. 3.1960      20. 3.1966
     United States of  
       America                  15. 9.1958   12. 4.1961     20. 3.1966
     Uruguay                    29. 4.1958
     Venezuela                  30.10.1958   10. 7.1963     20. 3.1966
     Yugoslavia                 29. 4.1958   28. 1.1966     20. 3.1966

        *    Date of deposit of formal notification of succession with
the Secretary-General.

       **    Date of deposit of formal notification of succession with
the Secretary-General.  The notification specifies that Lesotho is
bound from the date of accession to independence, 4.10.1966.

                                *****
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